This blog will reflect
on my visit to a local primary school, discussing what impressed me as well as
what surprised me and any challenges I came across during my visit.
I
thoroughly enjoyed the first visit to the school as it was an
effective way of linking the theory we have recently been exploring with
practice. The school has adopted a very positive stance towards the use of
multimedia technologies and multiliteracies within their curriculum, using it
effectively alongside traditional methods of teaching (Higgins, Xiao and
Katsipataki, 2012). It is evident having been introduced to this technology by
a teacher from the school, and from the guided tour, that the school are using
this technology not only to open up windows of opportunity and widen the
children’s learning experiences, but also to ‘equip children for the literacy
of the future' (Merchant,
2007. pp. 1). Despite its access to all this new and wonderful technology, the
school still emphasises the importance it holds over the more traditional
methods of teaching literacy, contradicting the notion that digital literacy is
replacing and undermining traditional literacies (Merchant, 2007).At this particular school the teachers promote a very strong belief that ICT can be embedded into all subject areas through cross-curricular links (Future Lab, 2010), thus we were shown a number of examples of art, history and PSHE lessons all using different forms of the technology. This was highly useful to my future practice as I was shown ideas that I would like to try out myself within the classroom; for example ‘Art Attack’.
The multimedia work undertaken within this school promotes the notion that ‘digital technologies are now embedded in our
society’ and therefore children should be encouraged to use them (Higgins, Xiao
and Katsipataki, 2012, pp.3); clearly something that this school abides by. At
this school children are encouraged to use the many different forms of media
and technology available to them (Bazalgatte, 2010), as it provides them with
variety as well as an interesting and intriguing means for learning. It is
argued that there is a need to reconsider the definition of literacy today,
expanding further than just the reading and writing of traditional texts (Dean
2010), therefore children should be learning to read and produce a variety of
different types of texts both on-screen and off-screen (Medwell, Moore, Wray
and Griffiths, 2012). In light of this, the justification for the multimedia
work undertaken within the school is clear.
One of the things that surprised me most about the
school, other than their pleasant welcome and kind hospitality, was that they
had their own radio station facilities. The school often used this as a reward
as well as encouragement- particularly for those students who had poor attendance
as a means of encouraging them to come to school. Although this would provide
the children with fantastic opportunities and experiences (as I myself have never
been anywhere near a radio station), this is precisely what scares me about
using it with children- that through lack of experience I would not feel confident
or able to use it to its full potential. This is not my only concern that has
arisen from the visit. Despite the other software we were shown being fantastic
for providing children with different ways of engaging with literacy, for
example by creating a talking book, I cannot help but feel the prospect of
using these technologies in the little time available during school rather
daunting. In order to use these types of multimedia with children, teachers
have to feel competent to do so, and in order for children to navigate the
technology effectively they too will need some basic skills and subject
knowledge which may be time consuming to acquire and reinforce. This brings to
light a major concern about the use of multimedia literacies being that
teachers would require lots of training in order to be capable of using such
multimedia in order to have any effective impact on the children’s learning.
This has led me to the questions: How competent and capable are the children we
will be working with at using these forms of media? And are multiliteracies and
multimedia always more effective teaching strategies than traditional
literacies, on the basis that they can be considered quite complex and require
a lot of processing?
Bazelgette, C. (2010) (Ed) Teaching Media in Primary Schools London: Sage
Dean (2010) Rethinking
Literacy in: Bazalgette, C. (ed). ‘Teaching
Media in Primary Schools’ London: Sage publications Ltd
FutureLab (2010) Digital Literacy Across the Curriculum (Sections 3.1-3.4 Digital Literacy in Practice) http://www2.futurelab.org.uk/resources/documents/handbooks/digital_literacy.pdf
FutureLab (2010) Digital Literacy Across the Curriculum (Sections 3.1-3.4 Digital Literacy in Practice) http://www2.futurelab.org.uk/resources/documents/handbooks/digital_literacy.pdf
Higgins, S., Xiao, Z.
and Katsipataki, M. (2012) The Impact of
Digital Technology on Learning: A Summary for the Education Endowment
Foundation [online] http://learn2.winchester.ac.uk/pluginfile.php/286045/mod_resource/content/1/Higgins%20et%20al%20Impact%20of%20Digital%20Technology%20on%20Learning.pdf
(accessed 21/01/14)
Medwell, J. Moore, G. Wray, D.
Griffiths, V. (2012) Primary English Knowledge and Understanding London:
Learning Matters (Ch 14 Electronic Texts pp196 – 202)
Merchant, G. (2007) Writing the future in the digital age
Literacy 41 (3)pp118-128
Well said Anna and many of your points raised I have identified too. It would appear that the school is embedded in the ICT curriculum and worked hard to embed the teaching of ICT with cross-curricular links to other subjects and lessons. Although, sadly I must admit I did not see my class make good use of the ICT and technological equipment throughout the school whilst on placement with them in SE1. Perhaps, this was because the first block was centred on Christmas festivities and the nativity play and the second block they were in a separate building whilst their original classroom was being remodelled and rebuilt - it was also SATs week. Despite this, the children are very lucky I agree. The school has fabulous links to our university too, although perhaps be careful when naming the school to protect their identity?
ReplyDeleteThank you for your advice regarding safeguarding the schools identity. I have now made it anonymous, although as I had not mentioned any of the names of pupils or teachers I am sure it would have been ok, but just to be on the safe side!
ReplyDeleteI agree with the statement you make about the school upholding the conventional teaching methods of literacy. It was made very clear to us that the use of digital literacy should be used to enhance the learning process, not replace the process entirely.
ReplyDeleteI was also very impressed by the radio station facilities, they were incredibly advanced, and something I have never seen within a school. However after speaking to peers, many raised the question of whether the school needed a radio station, is it essential for learning? Or is it a just a novelty? I still haven’t answered these questions for myself and would be grateful for some viewpoints on the matter.
That is a good question Jade. My initial thoughts were that it is purely novelty as most schools are not fortunate enough to have access to their own radio station and therefore if a radio station provides essential learning then the majority of children in the country are being denied access to this essential learning. I do believe however that it is a novelty that without a doubt provides opportunities for learning, as well as motivates and engages children who find learning less interesting, intriguing them to use language in different forms.
ReplyDeleteHowever the argument would be that in light of the changing face of literacy, what is essential learning?
Due to the changes in technology maybe having radio stations in schools is soon to be normal, as well as many other forms of technology. That is an interesting question you raised.